KPP01 Theory Exam Guide 2026 | Questions, Pass Mark, Pass First Try
KPP01 is the first step of getting a Malaysian driving licence. Learn course content, UKPP exam questions, pass mark, colour blind test, and tips to pass first try.
FAQ
1.What languages are available for the theory test for locals?
The JPJ theory test (KPP01) is offered in Bahasa Melayu and English only β for locals and foreigners alike. There is no Chinese or Tamil paper. Choose one of the two when you register.
2.Can locals take the theory test in Chinese?
No. The official KPP01 test has only Bahasa Melayu and English papers. Chinese-speaking candidates usually sit the English paper.
Our multi-language practice exists to help you understand each question β it is not an exam language option.
3.What does the theory test cover?
The JPJ theory test (KPP01) primarily assesses traffic rules and road safety knowledge, including: traffic signs and markings, traffic regulations, safe driving techniques, emergency handling, road etiquette, eco-friendly driving, and basic vehicle maintenance. The test aims to ensure candidates have a solid theoretical foundation for safe driving.
4.What languages are available for the theory test?
Only Bahasa Melayu and English. The exam system does not offer Chinese or Tamil. Select your language at registration.
5.How many questions are on the theory test?
The JPJ theory test (KPP01) consists of 50 multiple-choice questions. Candidates answer on a computer, with four options per question. The test covers traffic rules, signs, safe driving, and more, with a fixed number of 50 questions.
6.How many questions are drawn from the question bank for the theory test?
The JPJ theory test questions are randomly selected from an official question bank containing hundreds of questions, covering all essential topics such as traffic signs, regulations, and safe driving. The exact size of the question bank is not publicly disclosed, but official textbooks and simulation apps cover the full test scope, so comprehensive review is recommended.
7.What is the passing mark for the theory test?
The passing mark for the JPJ theory test (KPP01) is 42/50 questions, meaning a correct rate of 84% is required to pass. The test consists of 50 questions, and you must answer at least 42 correctly to pass. Those who fail must re-register and pay the test fee.
8.What is covered in the first part of the theory test?
The JPJ theory test (KPP01) is divided into two parts: the first part covers traffic rules and signs (25 questions), and the second part covers safe driving knowledge (25 questions). Both parts total 50 questions, and you need to achieve a certain accuracy rate in each, with an overall accuracy of 84% (42 questions) to pass.
9.What is the format of the theory test?
The JPJ theory test is conducted via computer, where candidates answer questions at a driving institute or a JPJ-designated test center. The test consists of multiple-choice questions with four options each, and candidates select their answers by clicking. Results are displayed immediately after the test, and those who pass can proceed with subsequent driving training courses.
10.How long is the theory test?
The JPJ theory test (KPP01) has a duration of 45 minutes. Candidates must complete 50 multiple-choice questions within this time. The time is relatively sufficient, but it is advisable to manage time wisely, allocating about 50 seconds per question to ensure enough time to finish all questions and review.
11.Where is the theory test held?
The JPJ theory test is held at the driving institute (Institut Memandu) where the candidate registered, or at a JPJ-designated test center. After completing registration and course training, the driving institute will schedule the test time and location. The test is conducted in a computer room, which is quiet and equipped with surveillance devices.
12.How much does the theory test cost?
The fee for the JPJ theory test (KPP01) is usually included in the driving course registration fee, typically ranging from RM100 to RM200, depending on the driving institute. The cost to retake the theory test alone is approximately RM30 to RM50. It is recommended to consult your registered driving institute for the exact fee.
13.What should I bring on the day of the theory test?
On the test day, you must bring: 1) Your original identification card (MyKad or passport); 2) The test slip or registration receipt issued by the driving institute; 3) Glasses if you wear them. It is advised to arrive at the test center 30 minutes early, dress neatly, follow test center rules, and turn off or surrender your mobile phone.
14.When was the theory test changed to computer-based?
The Malaysian JPJ driving license theory test (KPP01) has been gradually computerized (Computer Test) since 2017, replacing the traditional written exam. Currently, most JPJ test centers and authorized driving institutes nationwide use a computer-based answering system, where candidates select answers via touchscreen or keyboard, and the system scores and displays results instantly. The exact implementation time may vary slightly by state or test center, so it is recommended to refer to your registered driving institute or the JPJ official website for updates.
15.Can I appeal if the theory test system malfunctions?
Yes. If the KPP01 theory test is interrupted or results are abnormal due to system failure (e.g., crash, network disconnection, failure to submit answers), the candidate should immediately report to the invigilator and fill in the appeal form (Borang Rayuan). JPJ or the driving school will verify the situation, and if a system error is confirmed, a free retest will be arranged. The appeal must be submitted on the same day of the test; late submissions may not be accepted. It is advisable to keep the test receipt and on-site records.