DA is automatic-only car licence. D covers both manual and automatic. Here are common DA questions.
Source: JPJ | Last updated: Sept 2026
DA Auto Licence 2026 | D vs DA Difference, Upgrade
DA is automatic-only licence. D covers manual and auto. Learn DA vs D difference, can DA drive manual, how to upgrade DA to D.
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FAQ
1.What is the difference between Malaysian D and DA licenses?
D License (Manual): Allows you to drive both manual and automatic cars.
DA License (Automatic): Only allows you to drive automatic cars, not manual ones.
Exam difficulty: D is harder than DA because you must master the clutch and gear shifting.
2.Can a Malaysian DA license holder drive a manual car?
No. If a DA license holder is caught driving a manual car, they will face fines and demerit points, and insurance may not cover claims.
To drive manual, you must retake the D license exam.
3.How to upgrade from a DA license to a D license in Malaysia?
A DA license cannot be directly upgraded to a D license. You must re-enroll for D license KPP02/KPP03 training and the JPJ road test.
The theory class (KPP01) does not need to be repeated, but the manual road test must be retaken.
4.Which is easier to pass in Malaysia: D or DA license?
DA is easier because automatic cars have no clutch or gear shifting, making operations simpler and reducing the risk of stalling for beginners.
However, a D license is more valuable as it allows you to drive all types of private cars. It is recommended to choose based on your needs: pick DA if you will only drive automatics, or D if you want more flexibility.
5.What vehicles can a DA license drive?
A DA license is Malaysia's automatic car license, permitting only automatic transmission private cars (maximum passenger capacity of 9, including the driver), with a vehicle weight not exceeding 3,500 kg. It does not allow driving manual cars.
6.Should locals take the D or DA license?
It is recommended to take the D license (manual) because it allows driving both manual and automatic cars, offering greater flexibility and easier future upgrades or conversions. The DA license is limited to automatics; if you need to drive a manual later, you must take an additional manual test.
7.Can foreigners take the DA automatic license?
Yes. Foreigners with a valid visa (e.g., work permit, student visa) and residing in Malaysia for more than one year can register for the DA license. You must pass the theory (KPP01) and driving tests (KPP02/03), with fees the same as locals.
8.Is it true that taking DA automatic means you don't need to learn manual?
Not entirely correct. The DA course only teaches automatic driving skills and does not cover manual operations (e.g., gear shifting, clutch control). If you later want to drive a manual car, you must re-enroll in a manual course and pass the exam; it cannot be directly upgraded.
9.Does Malaysia have a license specifically for automatic transmission cars?
Yes. The DA license is specifically for automatic transmission vehicles, coded as DA (D Automatic), introduced by JPJ in 2015 for those who only drive automatic cars. The test content is similar to the D license, but the vehicle used is automatic, making the test relatively easier.
10.What if I want to drive a manual transmission car after obtaining a DA license?
You need to apply to JPJ or a driving academy to upgrade to a D license. The process includes: enrolling in a manual transmission driving course (KPP02/03), passing the manual driving test (including circuit and road tests), and paying relevant fees (approximately RM200-400). No need to retake the theory test, but your license must be valid with no serious traffic violations.
11.What if I want to switch to a DA license after obtaining a D license?
Holders of a D license (manual) do not need to switch to a DA license, as the D license already covers automatic transmission driving privileges. If downgrading to DA is necessary for special reasons (e.g., health issues), you may submit an application to JPJ with a doctor's certificate. Approval is subject to review, but it is generally not recommended since the D license is more versatile.